Gynecology - Featured Writers (1)

Featured Writer (1) : Natalia Delatour, Florida, USA

 Gynecology


Gynecology is defined as the study of the female reproductive system; a gynecologist covers all aspects of women’s care not related to pregnancy. Many gynecologists are licensed as OB/GYNs, OB/GYN stands for Obstetrics and Gynecology, meaning that OBGYNs are qualified to practice both specialties. Although both fields are under women’s care, not all Gynecologists are OB/GYNs.

 

https://visualsonline.cancer.gov/details.cfm?imageid=8271

Visual demonstration of a gynecologist performing a pap smear to test for cervical cancer


The day-to-day of a gynecologist varies, but generally they can conduct routine exams, examine, diagnose, and treat problem cases, as well as conducting necessary tests.

 

Some gynecologists perform surgeries as well, including hysterectomies, cystectomies, and many others. There are also many sub-specialties within gynecology such as gynecologic oncology, reproductive endocrinology and infertility. 

How Long Does it Take to Become a Gynecologist?

Gynecology, like most medical fields, requires many years of schooling. All gynecologists must earn a bachelor’s degree (4 years of undergraduate school), 4 years of medical school, and must pass a state specified license exam, as well as an additional 4-6 years of residency and an optional fellowship for specialties. 


The History of Gynecology


  Some say the earliest recorded gynecological practices originate from Ancient Egypt, they used simple natural practices such as fumigating women with essential oils. However, most people consider the official beginnings of gynecology to be in the 19th century by a doctor named James Marion Sims, who would use African slaves to conduct his research. He conducted a plethora of procedures on multiple women, all with no anesthesia.

 

Meet the Author: Natalia Delatour - Sophomore

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